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Modern hospital planning and design focus on creating healing environments that enhance patient outcomes and staff efficiency. A key trend is patient-centered design, emphasizing comfort, privacy, and access to nature. Flexible spaces are becoming common, allowing hospitals to quickly adapt to changing healthcare needs, like pandemics. Sustainability is also a major focus, with eco-friendly materials, energy-efficient systems, and green certifications such as LEED becoming standard. Technology integration is transforming hospitals, from smart patient rooms to telemedicine hubs. Infection control has taken on greater importance, influencing layouts that minimize cross-contamination. Moreover, hospitals are increasingly designed with wellness in mind, including natural lighting, art installations, and spaces for meditation or relaxation.
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