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Ankle fracture surgery is typically performed when a broken ankle cannot heal properly with casting or bracing alone. Pain management after ankle fracture surgery is crucial for recovery and patient comfort. Here's how it's typically handled.
1. Medications - Intravenous (IV) pain medications, such as opioids (e.g., morphine or fentanyl), are often given while in the hospital.Regional nerve blocks may be used to numb the leg during and shortly after surgery.
2. Elevation and Ice - Keeping the leg elevated above heart level reduces swelling and pain.Ice packs applied for 15–20 minutes every few hours in the initial days can numb the area and reduce inflammation.
3. Immobilization - A splint, cast, or boot helps immobilize the ankle and prevent movement that can worsen pain or disrupt healing.
4. Gradual Physical Therapy - Once the initial healing phase is over, physical therapy helps regain strength and mobility while managing stiffness-related discomfort.
5. Follow-up and Monitoring - Regular visits with the orthopedic surgeon allow adjustments to the pain management plan based on healing and pain levels.
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